2. repose; sleep 3. any relief or refreshment, as from worry or something troublesome 4. calm; tranquillity 5. death regarded as repose: eternal rest. [82] The latter statement was key to winning support for the agreement from nationalists. Northern Ireland's new police force was the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), which succeeded the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC). Neither. Sinn Fin's elected members boycotted the British parliament and founded a separate Irish parliament (Dil ireann), declaring the independent Irish Republic covering the whole island. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2022-02-09 However, its elected members often protested by abstaining from the Northern Ireland parliament, and many nationalists did not vote in parliamentary elections. Some words and phrases are shared with Scots Gaelic, and the dialects of east Ulster those of Rathlin Island and the Glens of Antrim were very similar to the dialect of Argyll, the part of Scotland nearest to Ireland. The valley of the River Lagan is dominated by Belfast, whose metropolitan area includes over a third of the population of Northern Ireland, with heavy urbanisation and industrialisation along the Lagan Valley and both shores of Belfast Lough. Headed by English unionist politician Walter Long, it was known as the 'Long Committee'. In May 2022, the UK Government proposed a bill in the House of Lords to make Irish an official language (and support Ulster Scots) in Northern Ireland and to create an Irish Language Commissioner. Seventy percent of the economy's revenue comes from the service sector. reStructuredText (ReST or reST), a file format for textual data. The body of statute law affecting Northern Ireland reflects the history of Northern Ireland, including Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, the Northern Ireland Assembly, the former Parliament of Northern Ireland and the Parliament of Ireland, along with some Acts of the Parliament of England and of the Parliament of Great Britain that were extended to Ireland under Poynings' Law between 1494 and 1782. at rest 1 : resting or reposing especially in sleep or death 2 : quiescent, motionless 3 : free of anxieties for the rest : with regard to remaining issues or needs Synonyms Noun (1) The foremost hero of the cycle is Conchobar's nephew Cchulainn, who features in the epic prose/poem An Tin B Cailnge (The Cattle Raid of Cooley, a casus belli between Ulster and Connaught). A frustrated OMahony was restricted to the stands by a hamstring injury while his team-mates suffered a one-point loss to Mooncoin of Kilkenny last February. Henry Holt & Company, 1999, p. 221; Peter Barberis, John McHugh, Mike Tyldesley (editors). is so far in the battle, one of the best, the worst of it was only in the peace, Last Update: 2020-11-26 The architecture of Ireland is one of the most visible features in the Irish countryside with remains from all eras since the Stone Age abounding. [181][182] There has recently been an increase in interest in the language among unionists in East Belfast. Protestants have a slight majority in Northern Ireland, according to the latest Northern Ireland Census. The significance of the Belfast Agreement of 1998", "Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey, 2008; Module:Community Relations, Variable:IRISH", "Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey, 1998; Module:Community Relations, Variable:IRISH", "Home Office Immigration & Nationality Charges 2018", "Main statistics for Northern Ireland Statistical bulletin - Passports held", "Main statistics for Northern Ireland Statistical bulletin - Language", "Council of Europe Charter monitoring report, 2010", "Census 2021 Main statistics for Northern Ireland Phase 2 December 2022", "Presbyterians and the Irish Language Roger Blaney (Ulster Historical Foundation/The Ultach Trust, 6.50) ISBN 0-901905-75-5". [58], The Anglo-Irish Treaty was signed between representatives of the UK Government and the Irish Republic on 6 December 1921. [42] In May 1914, the UK Government introduced an Amending Bill to allow for 'Ulster' to be excluded from Home Rule. Concerning Northern Ireland's status, it said that the UK Government's "clearly-stated preference is to retain Northern Ireland's current constitutional position: as part of the UK, but with strong links to Ireland". The vast majority of Northern Ireland has a temperate maritime climate, (Cfb in the Kppen climate classification) rather wetter in the west than the east, although cloud cover is very common across the region. Parades are a prominent feature of Northern Ireland society,[189] more so than in the rest of Ireland or the United Kingdom. "Northern Ireland's Graeme McDowell wins U.S. Open at Pebble Beach, ends European losing streak", "US Open 2011: Remarkable Rory McIlroy wins by eight shots | Sport", "The Best of the Rest: A World of Great Golf", "Discover Northern Ireland | Visit Northern Ireland | Tourism NI", "The North West 200 motorcycle road races N Ireland's Causeway Coast", "Belfast Giants [EIHL] all-time player roster at hockeydb.com", "Legends of Hockey Induction Showcase Geraldine Heaney", "Freeview on Divis TV transmitter | ukfree.tv independent free digital TV advice", "RT and TG4 on Freeview HD in Northern Ireland", "Royal Mail Customer Service Offering help and advice", "Comreg and Ofcom publish first report on cross-border telecoms issues", "Calling Northern Ireland Use the 048 code to call fixed-line numbers", United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, List of World Heritage Sites in the Republic of Ireland, List of national parks of the Republic of Ireland, Association football in the Republic of Ireland, Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland, Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom, Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey, Indigenous, minority and lesser-used languages, President of the Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey, BritishIrish Intergovernmental Conference, Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Northern_Ireland&oldid=1134075966, English-speaking countries and territories, NUTS 1 statistical regions of the European Union, NUTS 1 statistical regions of the United Kingdom, NUTS 2 statistical regions of the United Kingdom, States and territories established in 1921, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the flag caption or type parameters, Articles to be expanded from January 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The official flag of Northern Ireland is the, 42.8% identified as British, solely or along with other national identities, 33.3% identified as Irish, solely or along with other national identities, 31.5% identified as Northern Irish, solely or along with other national identities, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 22:23. In Northern Ireland, sport is popular and important in the lives of many people. "Jack Holland: Hope against History: The Course of Conflict in Northern Ireland. The state security forces the British Army and the police (the Royal Ulster Constabulary) were also involved in the violence. Examples translated by humans: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. [198], The United Kingdom national anthem of "God Save the King" is often played at state events in Northern Ireland. They are also, with similar exceptions, entitled to be citizens of Ireland. The largest island of Northern Ireland is Rathlin, off the north Antrim coast. CATHAIL OMAHONY will not be hitting the brakes as he aims to continue driving forward with Cork. Apart from the public sector, another important service sector is tourism, which rose to account for over 1% of the economy's revenue in 2004. Quality: Attempts at resistance were swiftly crushed everywhere outside of Ulster. These operate separately under the aegis of the North/South Language Body, which reports to the North/South Ministerial Council. Usage Frequency: 1 Both governments exclude some people born in Northern Ireland, in particular persons born without one parent who is a British or Irish citizen. Constitutional Preferences among Catholics and Protestants' by Richard Breen (1996), in, Social Attitudes in Northern Ireland: The Fifth Report, Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey, 1999; Module:Community Relations, Variable:NINATID. Suggest a better translation The UK Government's position is that its forces were neutral in the conflict, trying to uphold law and order in Northern Ireland and the right of the people of Northern Ireland to democratic self-determination. [171] The Irish Language Act of 2022 also legislated commissioners for both Irish and Ulster Scots.[1]. [59], As expected, the Parliament of Northern Ireland resolved on 7 December 1922 (the day after the establishment of the Irish Free State) to exercise its right to opt out of the Free State by making an address to King George V.[60] The text of the address was: .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, Most Gracious Sovereign, We, your Majesty's most dutiful and loyal subjects, the Senators and Commons of Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled, having learnt of the passing of the Irish Free State Constitution Act 1922, being the Act of Parliament for the ratification of the Articles of Agreement for a Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland, do, by this humble Address, pray your Majesty that the powers of the Parliament and Government of the Irish Free State shall no longer extend to Northern Ireland. Northern Ireland comprises a patchwork of communities whose national loyalties are represented in some areas by flags flown from flagpoles or lamp posts. [91] According to a 2015 opinion poll, 70% express a long-term preference of the maintenance of Northern Ireland's membership of the United Kingdom (either directly ruled or with devolved government), while 14% express a preference for membership of a united Ireland. But OMahony is also determined to retain his place in his countys football team after impressing in 2022. This escalated at the end of the century, especially during the County Armagh disturbances, where the Protestant Peep o' Day Boys fought the Catholic Defenders. 5)), Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs, (), / Gychi Konknni, Srpskohrvatski / , [tuct en], United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, smuggled thousands of rifles and rounds of ammunition, The Troubles in Northern Ireland (19201922), Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association, collusion between the state forces and the loyalist paramilitaries, Independent International Commission on Decommissioning, First Minister and deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland, Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference, United Nations Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names, Belfast Great Victoria Street railway station, complex identities within Northern Ireland, twenty-seventh amendment to the Irish Constitution, European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, Northern Ireland Billiards and Snooker Association, "Identity and Language (Northern Ireland) Act 2022 publications - Parliamentary Bills - UK Parliament", "Regional gross value added (balanced) per head and income components", "Sub-national HDI Area Database Global Data Lab", "The Flags Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000", "Irish language and Ulster Scots bill clears final hurdle in Parliament", "Languages covered by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages", "Census: Northern Ireland population just under 2m", "Strategy Framework Document: Reunification through Planned Integration: Sinn Fin's All Ireland Agenda", "Policy Summaries: Constitutional Issues", "Which of these best describes the way you think of yourself? Quality: The most notable example is whether Northern Ireland's second-largest city should be called "Derry" or "Londonderry". Following this, the government of the Kingdom of Great Britain pushed for the two kingdoms to be merged, in an attempt to quell violent sectarianism, remove discriminatory laws, and prevent the spread of French-style republicanism. They said: "Sen Conroy gave outstanding service to St. James' GAA Galway. [27][28] The 1998 Good Friday Agreement was a major step in the peace process, including paramilitary disarmament and security normalisation, although sectarianism and segregation remain major social problems, and sporadic violence has continued. Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey, 1999; Module:Community Relations, Variable:IRISH, Demographics and politics of Northern Ireland, "L219252024 Public Attitudes to Devolution and National Identity in Northern Ireland", "Chapter 7 > A changed Irish nationalism? Quality: From professional translators, enterprises, web pages and freely available translation repositories. Some Ulster unionists were willing to tolerate the 'loss' of some mainly-Catholic areas of the province. NICRA's campaign, seen by many unionists as an Irish republican front, and the violent reaction to it proved to be a precursor to a more violent period. This definition covers its advantages, disadvantages and alternatives, include SOAP. Perhaps Northern Ireland's most notable successes in professional sport have come in golf. REST API is a way of accessing web services in a simple and flexible way without having any processing. Since the digital TV switchover, RT One, RT2 and the Irish-language channel TG4, are now available over the air on the UK's Freeview system from transmitters within Northern Ireland. Need to translate "rest in peace" to Kannada? [72], In 1965, Northern Ireland's Prime Minister Terence O'Neill met the Taoiseach, Sen Lemass. [17] Most Protestants were unionists/loyalists who sought to maintain Northern Ireland as a part of the United Kingdom, while most Catholics were Irish nationalists/republicans who sought an independent United Ireland. [20] More than 500 were killed[21] and more than 10,000 became refugees, most of them Catholics. Human translations with examples: pregues als dus?. 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. [38] In 1914, unionists smuggled thousands of rifles and rounds of ammunition from Imperial Germany for use by the Ulster Volunteers (UVF), a paramilitary organisation formed to oppose Home Rule. Definitions. [199][200] The Northern Ireland national football team also uses the Ulster Banner as its flag but uses "God Save The King" as its anthem. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2021-01-15 "[184], Along with the Irish language, the Good Friday Agreement recognised the dialect as part of Northern Ireland's unique culture and the St Andrews Agreement recognised the need to "enhance and develop the Ulster Scots language, heritage and culture". ( the Royal Ulster Constabulary ( RIC ) ' GAA Galway Royal Ulster Constabulary ( RIC.... Represented in some areas by flags flown from flagpoles or lamp posts ], in,. For the agreement from nationalists according to the North/South Ministerial Council are also, with similar,! Signed between representatives of the economy 's revenue comes from the service sector way without having any.! The Course of Conflict in Northern Ireland 's most notable successes in professional sport have come in golf 1999 p.. The Language among unionists in East Belfast winning support for the agreement from nationalists against:! Were killed [ 21 ] and More than 10,000 became refugees, of... 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